What is Developmental Coordination Disorder?

Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) is characterized by poor coordination and clumsiness. Symptoms of DCD include clumsiness and delays in development. The child may have delays in reaching certain developmental hallmarks, like sitting, crawling and walking. He or she may have problems with sucking and swallowing during the first year of life. There may be problems with fine motor coordination (small precise movements), like tying of shoelaces or using scissors. There may also be problems with gross motor activities (using larger muscle groups in a coordinated fashion) like jumping, running, balancing on one foot, or hopping. The child may "trip over his (or her) own feet", have an unsteady gait, or have trouble holding onto objects.  It is estimated that 6% of school-age children have some degree of DCD. A child with DCD may also have a learning disability, communication disorders or problems writing (poor handwriting, spelling, and difficulty with grammar and pronunciation).